Thursday, August 27, 2020

Evaluation of Three Lesson Plan Templates for ELT Free Essays

Showing English as a Second Language (ELT) is a requesting work that is as of now encountering too barely any educators to round the employments out there.â As an ever increasing number of remote understudies enter United States Schools, experienced instructors will be expected to fill these slots.â Thus, preparing ELT educators is the very pinnacle of worry for training offices in universities and colleges all through the nation. We will compose a custom exposition test on Assessment of Three Lesson Plan Templates for ELT or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now  Clearly, instruments, methodologies and bolster must be caused accessible to these new instructors with the goal that they to can concentrate their time on educating the students.â A decent exercise plan layout will go far in facilitating the weight on the ELT educator. This exposition will concentrate on the three exercise plan layouts submitted for teaching ELT classes.â These formats will be broke down and assessed for the accompanying components:â 1) ID of exercise and goals 2) systems and strategies, 3) gear and materials required, 4) utilization of innovation, 5) support and enhancement, 6) basic arrangement, 7) in general proficiency of utilization. These measures are significant in the advancement of a reasonable exercise plan and will help new ELT instructors in planning intensive and suitable lessons.â After that, the exercise plans will be surveyed dependent on their qualities and shortcomings followed by some general recommendations for development for both the individual exercise plan layouts and for every one of the three formats together. General Description Outwardly this exercise plan furnishes an enormous recording space with point markers the left hand edge, aside from the date and time in the upper right hand corner.â This exercise distinguishes the fundamental class/date/time information.â Then it gives a spot to points and new lexis.â It at that point gives a spot to required hardware, materials and readiness before class begins.â Then the arrangement gives a two lined table for the technique for the exercise and the time it will take.â Finally, the arrangement gives a spot for the schoolwork and remarks on the exercise. Qualities The qualities of this exercise incorporate its consideration of the new words to realize, which is essential to the ELT homeroom and the underlying notice of the points, which we can accept that are the objectives.â The planning out of each piece of the exercise on the table is additionally important.â One of the most significant pieces of the arrangement is its appearance area at the bottom.â Comments on the exercise are crucial to improving it for the following introduction. Shortcomings This exercise plan is dispersed oddly.â It doesn't give sufficient space to the technique section.â â Organization appears to be somewhat off as well.â The gear and materials separate the strategy for the exercise from its points and new expressions of study.â It is difficult to tell from the strategies area what precisely will occur; this leaves a great deal for the instructor to write in consistently. Recommendations for Improvement I would move the Methods segment up under the Aims and New Lexis subheadings.â This way, the whole exercise is introduced as a unit as opposed to separated by the materials and gear needed.â â I would likewise consider moving the Before the Class going to the top, so it tends to be finished the day before.â After that, the exercise is still linear.â Also consider this †if the exercise consistently contains a segment for, state, oral reiteration of new words followed by visual pictures of the words, these two subheadings could be composed in to spare time recorded as a hard copy out the exercise plan. General Description This exercise plan format utilizes six flat boxes. The first contains fundamental data like class, room number, date, time and length of lesson.â The subsequent box is devoted to the points of the ELT procedure and incorporates four classifications of these aims:â useful, auxiliary, phonological and abilities aims.â Then, the third box records materials; the fourth box records helps; and the fifth box accommodates an assessment of the methodology. Qualities The physical design is appealing and suitable for indicating clear divisions in the plan.â The partition of the exercise points into classes is significant and reminds the educator that every exercise needs to meet every one of these four segments so as to ensure the ELT understudy completely gets a handle on the idea being taught.â Again, a spot to assess the exercise, or segments of it, is essential for future arranging, and abundant space is given for the instructor to do as such in this specific exercise plan layout. Shortcomings This exercise plan appears to abuse the utilization of space.â It appears that the biggest measure of room ought to go to portraying the exercise points and technique, yet this doesn't occur here.â truth be told, there isn't place leaned to depict the genuine procedure and method of the exercise plan itself.â There is nothing to show what will happen explicitly during the class.â I don't know how the word helps contrasts from materials, so this may be pointlessly redundant and occupy room from other important data. Proposals for Improvement This exercise plan must include an area for determining every movement and the foreseen time for it.â Without that, it is extremely unlikely to assess how well the exercise went and what changes may be made to it.â The principal box is way too large.â That can be consolidated considerably. General Description The third exercise plan layout appears as five vertical sections. Over the segments are spots for the general information of class, by and large point, date and time.â Beneath the segments are spaces to list schoolwork and an assessment of the lesson.â The six sections are named as follows:â Activity, Materials and Aids, Time Needed, Skills to be Practiced, and Problems Anticipated. Qualities The vertical sections recommend a direct organization.â Each action recorded in the primary segment can be followed over every segment, leaving no inquiry with regards to the particular personality of each different activity.â This is the main exercise intend to do this.â Also, the spot to envision issues is likewise savvy, as exercises once in a while go as expected.â once more, the educator has a spot to assess their exercises. Shortcomings Once more, I think the request for the introduction is a little inefficient.â A reordering of the segments is recommended below.â Also, just one spot is given for a general aim.â However, most exercises have extra, progressively explicit objectives and goals too. Proposals for Improvement I would arrange the segments in the accompanying way:â Time Needed, Activity, Skills, Materials, and Problems.â This appears to stream regular and will keep the instructor from backtracking.â I would likewise include a spot for more exercise explicit destinations notwithstanding the bigger, generally point. By and large Evaluation The entirety of the exercise plans present are a fantastic beginning in setting up a format to use in the ELT classroom.â However, a couple of increments may improve the entirety of the exercise plans.â As a matter of housekeeping, it is a smart thought to have a spot for understudies who are absent.â That way, make up materials can be gathered and conveyed effectively without the need to cross check the exercise plan with the participation book. Next, I would propose that a spot be added to every exercise plan for fortification and for enrichment.â It is altogether conceivable that a few understudies will require extra work on the fundamental objectives and points while others ace them quickly.â Thus, the support exercises can re-show the exercise to those more slow to get a handle on it while the improvement exercises can give additionally moving work to those that got the material quicker than others.â  Everyone will remain occupied while the instructor centers around those that are battling. Most teachers propose saving a spot toward the start of the arrangement for audit of past material and again toward the finish of the arrangement to survey the day’s exercise and see the following day.â It is anything but difficult to overlook these things; they can be handily composed into the plan.â One booming exclusion in every one of the three of the exercise plans was the oversight of the utilization of innovation. While this may be recorded under materials, I accept that innovation use, particularly in the ELT homeroom, is an essential part in exercise arranging. Sound exercises, video exercises, even exercises on PowerPoint or PC programs utilized by the understudies are for the most part noteworthy systems for understudies learning a second language.â It is a blemish to preclude this structure in the exercise plan the same number of instructor assessment and confirmation instruments explicitly look for them. At long last, it is in every case best to have as much space accessible as possible to compose in.â I would recommend that the instructors augment the edges on the records to that more data can be written in the spaces.â â  While the exercise plan is best kept to one page, the additionally composing that the educator can flawlessly put on that one page, the better.â It is smarter to have an excess of data on the page than insufficient. Association is the way to progress for all instructors, and particularly the educators of ELT. Once the youngsters enter the homeroom, there is presently an ideal opportunity to attempt to understand a befuddling or ineffectively composed plan.â Not each arrangement will work for each instructor, so it might take some effort to hit upon the absolute best format. The best counsel is to have a space to write in things you do each day, for example, survey, schoolwork, see, reflection etc.â That way you won't neglect to remember that portion for your lesson.â It is essential to monitor time so the class time will never be wasted.â Finally, the more explicit the arrangement is, the simpler it is to instruct. Every one of these three plans is positively on target and with a couple of minor adjustments, they will be prepared to use in the study hall.       Â

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Professional Knowledge and Abilities Essay

The AAPT otherwise called the American of Pharmacy Technicians was established in 1979. The AAPT is a universal non-benefit association that is devoted to improve the conveyance of pharmaceutical administrations, which incorporates trade, advancement, and spread of data. Every instructive prerequisite are fundamental for all drug store experts, because of the exparsions of drug store innovation. It is significant that the estimation of instruction proceeds so the AAPT perceived the significance so they built up a proceeding with training administration. â€Å"AAPT CES is the official supplier of CE credits for drug store professionals. (American Association of Pharmacy Technicians 2009) The commitment that the American Association of Pharmacy Technicians is the proceeding with instruction to build my expert information and capacities. It is required by my express that I have ten CE credits to keep my state affirmation and I must have twenty to save my global confirmation for me to have the option to rehearse as a drug store expert. Proceeding with these courses it causes me to keep up on the new meds, most recent innovation, drug store laws and strategies, and administration capacities. It is demonstrated that the data that is held from the proceeding with training is significant in the activity of drug store. Another explanation that it is critical to proceed with training as a result of the consistent changes in medicine and drug store laws. It is accepted that the data held from the CE program can be viewed as a security system for everybody, for example, patients and medicinal services suppliers is crucial for the correct administer of the prescriptions without doing any damage to the patients, yet additionally giving the most ideal approach to get and take the drug. All in all, for one to get proficient information and capacities one must go forward in the essential instruction courses to have the option to acquire what one is searching for. The AAPT is the perfect spot to get that information and capacities. Without that extra instruction then the one individual would not have the option to get the information and capacities that they are looking for their expert occupation.

Friday, August 21, 2020

How to Write College Essays

How to Write College EssaysHow to write college essays should be the most important question you ask yourself when you take college admissions tests. It's not as simple as picking up a piece of paper and having it come out perfectly. The essay you'll write has everything to do with what kind of education you have and how you compare to other applicants. If you are smart enough to find yourself accepted into college, you will also be smart enough to get the best grades you can possible get.A little understanding of how to write college essays is a good idea. What goes into each of these sections is crucial to your ability to pass your admissions test. Taking this subject seriously and paying attention to detail is crucial to knowing how to write a truly comprehensive application. You can't just toss in your opinions and thoughts; the essay needs to be well thought out and written with substance.The most common college essay topic is a personality analysis. The real purpose of the essa y is to get you to reflect on your interests, personal likes and dislikes, hobbies, ambitions, and dreams. The topic could be anything you like; it's a great way to express how you see yourself. The next step in writing an essay is to examine the style and structure of the essay. Make sure you research different topics before deciding which topic to write.Many common questions you will be asked by colleges are about previous jobs. This is an extremely important part of the admissions process. Colleges need to know if you worked outside of school and your exact position, how many years, and how much you made per year. Past jobs will show that you are someone who can handle outside jobs and can hold down a steady job.To make your college applications stand out, write about topics you've never thought of before. Some topics include college career advice, what you hope to accomplish in college, and personal finance. You can include something about your family and friends if you want, bu t make sure it's not a lot of information. People who don't write personal essays can seem uninterested and desperate for attention.An important piece of writing is the conclusion. This is the last part of the essay and is where you discuss why you're going to college in the first place. In your conclusion, be honest with yourself, explain why you're interested in college and what you hope to accomplish. Focus on your reasons for going to college and try to put everything you've been told into words. It's also a good idea to link your personal goals to your education.The biggest problem for how to write college essays is procrastination. Procrastination is the reason so many students fail to write a proper essay. There is no set time frame for this; you just have to put some time aside every day to write. If you can find five minutes every day, then that's fine. Since essays are short, it won't take long.Writing a resume or an essay at all is intimidating, especially if you haven't done it before. Make sure you learn how to write essays properly before you attempt it for the first time. You won't go wrong if you practice and learn how to write a good essay. Good luck!

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Power And Infidelity By John F. Kennedy - 1302 Words

Power and Infidelity Some people tend to allow power to make them feel superior. According to Dr. Gary Lewandowski, chair of the Psychology Department at a University states that research indicated that people in power do tend to engage in infidelity. Sociology Professor Alan Foster also stated that once power is achieved, it’s taken as a right that you can do whatever it is you want to do-usually with those in a more subordinate position and those close to you†. Scandals such as this have hit the White House numerous times. Some of our own presidents have been accused of using their power in office to obtain personal sexual desires. Presidents such as John F. Kennedy, Thomas Jefferson, Gary Hart, and Bill Clinton have all had their share of infidelity scandals. Leaving me to think that sexual affairs have always been part of the presidency. The media takes their mistakes and uses it to scrutinize every aspect of the president’s personal life, making i t difficult for them to keep their marriage together. Thomas Jefferson was the 3rd president of the United States. He was educated in a local school until the age of 17 when he attended the college of William and May to study law. He played a key role as president in the establishment of the United States. He paid off revolutionary debts and expanded the country with the inclusion of the expansive Louisiana Purchase. Even though he did an extra-ordinary job in office, his personal life was publicized forShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1607 Words   |  7 Pages The Great Gatsby is an American novel written in 1925 by F. Scott Fitzgerald. One of the themes of the book is the American Dream. The American Dream is an idea in which Americans believe through hard work they can achieve success and prosperity in the free world. In F. Scott Fitzgerald s novel, The Great Gatsby, the American Dream leads to popularity, extreme jealousy and false happiness. Jay G atsby’s recent fortune and wealthiness helped him earn a high social position and become one of the mostRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Abolished?1174 Words   |  5 Pagespercent of men would betray their wives if they had the chance to. 74 percent of men would morally wrong their significant other if they knew for a fact they wouldn’t be found out. If prostitution was legalized, it would be an incentive to commit to infidelity. 74 percent of men could find affairs with ease if prostitution was legalized. 74 percent of men would have an affair, due to legal prostitution being easier to hide than illegal prostitution. If brothels, massage parlors, and prostitutes were fineRead MoreThe President And International Relations2761 Words   |  12 Pagesexecutive branch alone the ability to make treaties with other nations as outlined in Article 2 Section 2 which outlines the power and duties of the President. The president as chief executive has the ability to create tre aties with senate approval. He can also nominate ambassadors subject to senate approval and to also receive diplomatic emissaries from abroad. The president in power varies in how they communicate with the senate regarding the treaty negotiations with most treaties coming down to executiveRead MoreEssay about Soap Opera Genre2899 Words   |  12 Pagesthose seen as more feminine include soap operas and sitcoms. Action-adventures define men in relation to power, authority, aggression and technology. Soap operas define women in relation to a concern with the family. For example in Neighbours the love triangle between Karl Kennedy, a married man and his secretary Sarah. Viewers knew the secret of the affair however; it was not by Susan Kennedy, or the Ramsey Street community. Therefore allowing the secret to maintain it’s status and continue to beRead More Larry Flynt: Confronting Sex and Politics in America Essay3993 Words   |  16 Pagesaccessible to the American public b y way of the Starr Report (http://CNN.com/starr.report/)and the mainstream media. The impeachment of the President symbolizes the pinnacle of the integration of sex and politics by the media. Flynt’s cravings for power and his obsession with sex have inspired his actions. The impeachment trials created an atmosphere in which a porn king, Larry Flynt, was able to capture the attention of the American public. This sex obsessed publisher of the notorious Hustler magazineRead MoreEssay about Biography of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.4067 Words   |  17 Pagesall participants except King, who was held as being in violation of the terms of probation for an earlier traffic ticket. Sentenced to a four-month term in prison, he was taken to the state prison at Reidsville, Georgia. Presidential candidate John F. Kennedy called Coretta Scott King to express sympathy, and continued legal efforts secured Kings release after eight days in jail. On March 10, 1961, in spite of his private reservations, King spoke in favor of a compromise desegregation plan for AtlantaRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pages9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 ISBN 10: 0-13-612100-4 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-612100-8 B R I E F TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S Preface xvii Introduction 1 PART I 1 2 3 PERSONAL SKILLS 44 Developing Self-Awareness 45 Managing Personal Stress 105 Solving Problems Analytically and Creatively 167 PART II 4 5 6 7 INTERPERSONAL SKILLS 232 233 Building Relationships by Communicating Supportively Gaining Power and Influence 279 Motivating Others 323 Managing Conflict 373 PART III GROUP

Friday, May 15, 2020

My Family Practices Bonnie Liang And I Am Chinese Born...

I am Bonnie Liang and I am Chinese born Canadian. My family practices Buddhism, however, asides from the main festivities that are celebrated, I have to admit that I do not know much about my own culture. My parents know more than me about the traditions that should be followed. Even so, because we live in Canada now, there are also many Canadian customaries that have been included into our lives. Holidays, such as Christmas, are not normally celebrated in the Chinese culture, but my Family has merged this holiday into it. New years is also supposedly celebrated according to the traditional Chinese calendar, which varies on any day between January and February. My family used to only celebrate the new year according to the Chinese calendar, but we now celebrate new years twice a year. The combination of my Chinese and Canadian background has developed a very unique macrosystem (Bronfenbrenner) for me. I have a large family which makes me very family oriented. On the contrary, because my family is so large, there are many times where it is difficult for my whole family to be in the same place at once. The period of my toddlerhood, was right before my dad opened his own business. My family size was smaller then, and it was easier to spend time together. However, once my dad started his own business, he was always working. Overload of work caused him to have social withdrawal, a decline in social and emotional responsiveness, towards my sisters and I (Evans Wachs, 2010, p.Show MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesLibrary of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Robbins, Stephen P. Organizational behavior / Stephen P. Robbins, Timothy A. Judge. — 15th ed. p. cm. Includes indexes. ISBN-13: 978-0-13-283487-2 ISBN-10: 0-13-283487-1 1. Organizational behavior. I. Judge , Tim. II. Title. HD58.7.R62 2012 658.3—dc23 2011038674 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 10: 0-13-283487-1 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-283487-2 Brief Contents Preface xxii 1 2 Introduction 1 What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Individual

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Aztec Human Sacrifices Essay - 1175 Words

The Aztec civilization was a very complex society that was feared and known well for their various gory sacrifices done to please their many gods in their polytheistic religion. The much feared civilization began by the exile of one of the two Toltec leaders, which lead to the decline of the Toltec state that was later replaced by Mexica, or the Aztecs. According to the Aztecs, the land chosen to build their main city was chosen by the portrayal of an eagle perched on a cactus with a snake in its mouth. Through military might, the Aztecs managed to become the most powerful civilization in the mid-fourteenth century. They maintained their power through military might and the fear they caused other civilizations because of the human†¦show more content†¦The selfless act the gods committed led to one of the major reasons for human sacrifices which was that since the gods gave up their own life for the creation of the new world, that the Aztecs had to somehow respect and honor t heir action. They did this by creating an eighteen month calendar, which dedicated each month to a certain god. The Aztecs used scared and solar calendars to tell time and when all the possible combinations had been used, usually every fifty-two years, the Aztecs would go through a twelve-day period before the cycle started again (Benson 506). There were many different methods the Aztecs used to sacrifice their victims but most sacrifices centered on the method of heart extraction. The victims were, â€Å"thrust onto the stone, where a temple priest cut through their chest wall with a ritual flint knife,† and the heart was, â€Å"[offered] to the sun for vitality and nourishment,† (â€Å"Aztec Human Sacrifices†). There was also the act of burning the victim alive in the sacrificial fire but before they reached death they were taken out and their heart would be taken out (Callery 33). Victims were not the only ones that were sacrificed; priests also conducted a method of sacrifice called bloodletting. The priest would begin by punctuating his tongue or any other body part and then proceeding to letting blood flow out (â€Å"Aztec Human Sacrifices†). A torture method of the Aztecs that might beShow MoreRelatedHuman Sacrifice And The Gods Essay1360 Words   |  6 Pagesdripped down off the sacrif icial table as the priest cuts out the man’s heart to offer it to the gods.â€Å" The occurrence of human sacrifice can usually be related to the recognition of human blood as the sacred life force†(â€Å"Human Sacrificing†). The thought of human sacrificing may seem inhuman or uncivilized; however, in the ancient times, it was considered a prayer for better times. Human sacrificing was not only a ritual act to earn a god s favor, but also for a greater cause. Usually people would benefitRead MoreRamon Astorga. Professor . History 101. 06 March 2014.906 Words   |  4 PagesHistory 101 06 March 2014 The Aztec Empire The Aztec civilization was the most dominate complex society in Mesoamerica of all time. The Aztecs were an innovative and sophisticated civilization that became superior due to their elaborate engineered cities, pyramids, and temples. Their proficiency in trade, expertise in agriculture, religious traditions, organized government, and progressive technology set a firm foundation for the distinguished Aztec empire. The Aztecs, arrived in Mesoamerica in theRead MoreThe Ideas Of Regeneration Of Time And Calendrical Rites1548 Words   |  7 Pagespredominately connected when looking at the Aztec. These two ideass are connected with the Five Suns creation myth and the Aztec Calendar which in themselves are connected. The idea of Regeneration of Time comes in with the creation of the 5th Sun by the Aztec gods, which later connects to the Calendric Rites. As said by Karl Taube â€Å"From the slaying of the gods at Teotihaucan, the Sun of Motion, Nahui Ollin, is created. Just as the gods had to sacrifice themselves, so humans must supply their own hearts andRead MoreAztec Essay838 Words   |  4 PagesAztec Essay History has been very cruel to the Aztecs. What do you know about the Aztecs? The first thing that probably comes to your mind is human sacrifice, or them being very bloody and gory. Well there is much more to the Aztecs than human sacrifice and wars. The Aztecs were a very advanced and successful civilization. They did perform human sacrifice, but it was a part of their religion, and it was common for cultures to sacrifice humans at the time. Also, all of the things we know todayRead MoreWhat Does Aztec Culture Mean For Mexican People?917 Words   |  4 Pages What does Aztec culture mean for Mexican people? The Aztec culture was the beginning of the Mexican culture along with other Indian territories in Mexico. The Aztecs were known because they ruled and most of the southern part of Mexico for a long period of time, but like everyone knows everything has to come to an end. Even though Aztec society is gone, their society levels, religion, and architecture can still be seen and analyzed today. The Aztecs were Mesoamerican people from the early centuriesRead MoreThe Gods Of Aztec Religion975 Words   |  4 PagesThe Gods of Aztec The Aztec culture was one of the most complex and detailed cultures that has ever been around to date. Just how complex the culture was the religion followed suit. The Aztec religion was an intricate part of their way of life. The Aztec’s believed in a completely different way than most religions are today. We will discuss some of the early beginnings of the religion and how it got started all the way to the details of what and how they believed and â€Å"prayed†. As most people knowRead MoreRamon Astorga. Professor Sarhadi. History 101. 02 March1577 Words   |  7 PagesHistory 101 02 March 2014 The Aztec Empire The Aztec civilization was the most dominate complex society in Mesoamerica of all time. The Aztecs were an innovative and sophisticated civilization that became superior due to their elaborate engineered cities, pyramids, and temples. Their proficiency in trade, expertise in agriculture, religious traditions, organized government, and progressive technology set a firm foundation for the distinguished Aztec empire. The Aztecs, arrived in Mesoamerica in theRead MoreThe Culture Of The Mayas, And The Aztecs1693 Words   |  7 Pagesamount of information on different cultures. However, there was a particular section that truly caught my attention, and has piqued an interest in me that has caused me to do my own research aside from this paper. The culture of the Mayas, and the Aztecs has been extremely fundamental in understanding my ancestry, being that I am Mexican American. I took an interest in their beautiful architecture, their ritualistic and sacrificial religious practices, as well as their history and how they began.Read MoreAztec Religion: the Foundation of a Civilization1456 Words   |  6 PagesThe religion of the Aztec, including their beliefs, customs and religions, acted as a tremendous influence on their government, economy, and culture. Religion was the foundation for the infamous culture of the Aztec Civilization. Through ceremonies of sacrifice, and the infusion of cosmology int o their religion, the Aztecs sculpted a culture unlike that of any other civilization, and left behind a legacy to be studied and admired for generations to come. Religion ultimately shaped the unique civilizationRead MoreThe Problems Of Aztec Tribe1429 Words   |  6 PagesThe Problems of Aztec Tribe Pre-Columbian Aztec Tribe was a very complex and hierarchical society that settled among the Aztecs of central Mexico in the times prior to the Spanish seize of Mexico. It was erected on the cultural bases of the bigger area of Mesoamerica. The culture was structured into self-governing city-states, called altepetls, which had smaller divisions. These city-states were further composed of one or more large kinship cluster (History.com). Nobles and commoners were the most

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Science V Religion Essay Example For Students

Science V Religion Essay Since the dawn of man, humans have striven to explain the many mysteries of the universe, and to justify our existence in it. Throughout this journey of self-understanding, numerous standpoints on human existence have evolved and merged into a complex, abstract manifestation called religion. However, as the human race has grown and advanced itself, many ideas expressed by religion seem less and less plausible. Advances in science and technology have yielded a new breed of human thought that has disturbed and shaken the foundations of religious ideology. Our new, scientifically grounded understanding of the universe has unfolded a plethora of answers to age-old questions, which are antithetical to the explanations offered by religion. As strong scientific evidence has surfaced which is contrary to the prevailing religious view, open-minded believers have adapted their beliefs accordingly, but many fundamentalists refuse to accept scientific evidence. This is the root of the dilemma between science and religion. Many philosophers and theists have offered their views concerning the ongoing battle between science and religion. Reconciliation between science and religion is impossible, because the claims made by religion and the evidence provided by science are so extraordinarily different. The advance of science has caused many theists to compromise traditional religious beliefs in order to facilitate scientific evidence, thus proving that scientific explanations of the universe are more plausible than the rationales offered by religion. An excellent example of this can be seen in the question of the age of the planet Earth. According to religious theology, the Earth is less than ten thousand years old. However, there is an overwhelming amount of scientific evidence that proves the Earth to be many billions of years old. Many religious thinkers have responded to this evidence, by claiming that the methods used to ascertain the Earths age are inaccurate. They argue that radioactive dating; a widely accepted method of determining the age of rocks, is inaccurate because there is no available rock sample of a known age, which the method can be calibrated to. However, this argument is obsolete, because the only calibration required to find the age of a rock is the measurement of decay rates, which can be found in the laboratory in a controlled experiment (Badash 90). Because of the evidence provided by scientific research, many religious thinkers have been forced to compromise their position, and have attempted to blend scientific fact with biblical accounts of the age of the earth. Many theists contend that the words of the bible are metaphorical, and can be interpreted in a way that reconciles the biblical account of the Earths age with scientific fact. According to Genesis, the first book of the Old Testament, the earth was created in six days: And God saw every thing that he had made, and, behold, it was very good. And the evening and the morning were the sixth day Genesis 1:31 (Catholic Information Network Online). They argue that other passages in the book of Genesis can be interpreted to mean that a day to God can be thousands of years, and because of this, the Earth could have been created over a much longer timeframe than six days, and can thus be as old as science proves it to be. However, this seems to be a weak point in the argument on behalf of the biblical age of Earth. In questioning the validity of the Bible as a literal work, it opens up the possibility that Christianity may be wrong. When religious thinkers accept scientific fact and try to harmonize it with the bible, the validity of the entire faith has been undermined, and this puts any biblical based argument on shaky ground. Another quandary sought to be resolved by both religion and science, is the question of mankinds origin. Modern science has provided many explanations concerning the origin of man, which contradict the traditional idea of creation. The best known of these explanations is the theory of biological evolution. Simply stated, biological evolution encompasses the changes experienced by a particular species over thousands and millions of generations as it reproduces varying offspring, more of which are generally better suited to survive in their environment than the generation before (Britannica Encyclopedia Online). Evidence for biological evolution can be seen in the diversity of life that surrounds us. It is estimated that there are over two million species on Earth, all of which have similar defining characteristics. Diary of anne frank Essay Although creation science does a good job of stretching the words of the bible in order to keep up with the fast paced findings of science, I find it hard to believe in creationism. The overwhelming amount of evidence in support of evolution makes it a far more plausible explanation for the origin of species. Another problem between science and religion concerns the existence of god. The field of physics describes the universe in relatively simple concepts. Although the explanations of the mechanics of the universe offered by physics may not appear to be simple, as we learn more and more physics, the structure of the universe does in fact seem more and more uncomplicated. However, theists postulate that an infinitely complex god is necessary to explain the simple structured universe. Descartes argues that god is a very complex being, having qualities of omnipotence and omniscience. The theists position replaces the question, How did our simple universe get here? with the much more difficult question How did an infinitely complex god get here? The principle of Ockhams Razor posits that simpler explanations are more likely to be correct than complex explanations (Britannica Encyclopedia Online). This scientific principal cuts God out of the picture. According to the most well known scientist of our time, Albert Einstein, the more a man is imbued with the ordered regularity of all events the firmer becomes his conviction that there is no room left by the side of this ordered regularity for causes of a different nature (Larson and Witham 313). In other words, the more a person understands about the workings of the universe, the more he or she is aware of natures simplicity, and the less likely he or she is to believe in god. This is the reason why 93% of the members of the National Academy of Sciences are nontheists (Larson and Witham 313). However, theists claim that the existence of god can be proven through scientific fact. Rev. William Paley in his 1802 book, Natural Theology, argues that, an artifact exhibiting a complexity of parts that collaborate to create a purposeful function requires a designer (Foster 58). Paley argues that if we see evidence for a similar design in the creations of nature, then the object also needs a cosmic designer, or God (Foster 59). I find this position hard to accept. Everything in nature can be seen or measured. However, god is intangible, and to believe in god is a complete act of faith. Many theists point out that certain aspects of nature are also invisible, such as gravitational fields and magnetic fields (Foster 60). However, a parallel cannot be drawn between the invisibility of these natural phenomenons and the invisibility of god, because these aspects of nature can be measured. God, on the other hand, cannot be proven to exist through empirical evidence. If scientific evidence exists that refutes the teachings of the bible, then why do people believe in religion? Religion gives humanity a sense of security, a sense of individual purpose, and most importantly, brings people together. Arguably the most important aspects of any valid religion is its belief in a code of conduct, a set of moral teachings that define how people should behave towards others. Religion is one of the major ways one generation passes on its values and morals to each succeeding generation. Religion has also been viewed as a way to control the masses. According to Karl Marx, Religion is the opium of the people (Microsoft Bookshelf CD-ROM 1998). Despite the scientific arguments that challenge the teachings of religion, religion will always remain an institution in our society.Words/ Pages : 2,087 / 24